सेशेल्स के राष्ट्रपति के साथ संयुक्त प्रेस वतव्य के दौरान प्रधानमंत्री का प्रेस वतव्य

2026-06-29 · 3 min

UPSC CSE Context Why in News: Seychelles President's visit to India led to multiple MoUs and reaffirmation of MAHASAGAR vision. Syllabus Connection: India Seychelles bilateral relations, Indian Ocean security, SAGAR/MAHASAGAR vision, Blue Economy, DPI, UPI expansion. Exam Relevance: Highlights India's strategic outreach in Indian Ocean, use of DPI as soft power, and comprehensive development partnership with small island states. Core Issue India and Seychelles deepen ties across security, economy, digital, health, energy, space, and people to people sectors. Key Development: MoUs on UPI, space, Jan Aushadhi, and virtual groundbreaking of Professional and Technical Centre. Stakeholders: Indian Ocean littoral states Static Knowledge High Value Background: Seychelles is an island nation in the Indian Ocean, strategically located near major sea lanes. India's SAGAR Security and Growth for All in the Region vision focuses on maritime cooperation in the Indian Ocean. Exam Linkage: Useful for

## UPSC CSE Context **Why in News:** Seychelles President's visit to India led to multiple MoUs and reaffirmation of MAHASAGAR vision. **Syllabus Connection:** India-Seychelles bilateral relations, Indian Ocean security, SAGAR/MAHASAGAR vision, Blue Economy, DPI, UPI expansion. **Exam Relevance:** Highlights India's strategic outreach in Indian Ocean, use of DPI as soft power, and comprehensive development partnership with small island states. ## Core Issue India and Seychelles deepen ties across security, economy, digital, health, energy, space, and people-to-people sectors. **Key Development:** MoUs on UPI, space, Jan Aushadhi, and virtual groundbreaking of Professional and Technical Centre. **Stakeholders:** - Indian Ocean littoral states ## Static Knowledge **High-Value Background:** - Seychelles is an island nation in the Indian Ocean, strategically located near major sea lanes. - India's SAGAR (Security and Growth for All in the Region) vision focuses on maritime cooperation in the Indian Ocean. **Exam Linkage:** - Useful for questions on India's maritime strategy, SAGAR/MAHASAGAR, and diaspora diplomacy. **Concepts in Context:** - MAHASAGAR: India's vision for Indian Ocean as a shared home, emphasizing security, sustainability, and prosperity. - Blue Economy: Sustainable use of ocean resources for economic growth, a key area of India-Seychelles cooperation. **Institutions and Mechanisms:** - UPI (Unified Payments Interface): India's real-time payment system, being extended to Seychelles via MoU. - Jan Aushadhi: Pradhan Mantri Bhartiya Janaushadhi Pariyojana, providing affordable generic medicines. ## Dynamic Analysis ### International Relations - Strengthens India's footprint in the Indian Ocean, countering Chinese influence in the region. - MAHASAGAR vision builds on SAGAR, indicating a more proactive Indian Ocean strategy. - Special Economic Package ($175 million) showcases India's development assistance model. - Space cooperation MoU opens avenues for satellite-based services for Seychelles. ### Economy - UPI adoption in Seychelles will boost digital payments and financial inclusion. - Blue Economy cooperation leverages India's expertise in ocean observation and marine science. - Green Hydrogen collaboration aligns with global clean energy transition and India's renewable energy goals. ### Governance - Digital Public Infrastructure (DPI) sharing as a tool for governance and service delivery. - Civil servants training and Professional and Technical Centre enhance human resource capacity in Seychelles. - Jan Aushadhi MoU improves access to affordable medicines, reflecting health diplomacy. ### Security - Indian Ocean security remains a shared responsibility, with implications for maritime safety and piracy. - Defence cooperation under Special Economic Package indicates strategic alignment. ## Mains Value Addition **Arguments:** - India's development partnership model combines financial assistance (Special Economic Package) with capacity building and technology transfer. - DPI sharing enhances India's soft power and promotes digital sovereignty among partner countries. - Blue Economy cooperation is strategic for small island states like Seychelles, linking economic growth with environmental sustainability. **Examples:** - UPI expansion to Seychelles follows similar deployments in Bhutan, Nepal, and Singapore. - Professional and Technical Centre in Seychelles mirrors India's ITEC (Indian Technical and Economic Cooperation) programme. **Data Points:** - $175 million Special Economic Package announced during Seychelles President's visit. **Counterpoints:** - Small island states may become overly dependent on Indian assistance, raising sovereignty concerns. - DPI sharing requires robust data protection frameworks to prevent misuse. ## Way Forward - Institutionalize regular high-level exchanges to sustain momentum in bilateral ties. - Expand DPI cooperation to include health, education, and agriculture sectors. - Develop joint projects in Blue Economy, such as sustainable fisheries and marine renewable energy. - Enhance maritime domain awareness through joint surveillance and information sharing. - Promote people-to-people ties via sports, tourism, and cultural exchanges.

Source: PIB